- ·CPU:中央处理器Central Processing Unit
- ·CPU Fan:中央处理器的“散热器”(Fan)
- ·MB:主机板MotherBoard
- ·RAM:内存Random Access Memory,以PC-代号划分规格,如PC-133,PC-1066,PC-2700
- ·HDD:硬盘Hard Disk Drive
- ·FDD:软盘Floopy Disk Drive
- ·CD-ROM:光驱Compact Disk Read Only Memory
- ·DVD-ROM:DVD光驱Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory
- ·CD-RW:刻录机Compact Disk ReWriter
- ·VGA:显示卡(显示卡正式用语应为Display Card)
- ·AUD:声卡(声卡正式用语应为Sound Card)
- ·LAN:网卡(网卡正式用语应为Network Card)
- ·MODM:数据卡或调制解调器Modem
- ·HUB:集线器
- ·WebCam:网络摄影机
- ·Capture:影音采集卡
- ·Case:机箱
- ·Power:电源
- ·Moniter:屏幕,CRT为显像管屏幕,LCD为液晶屏幕
- ·USB:通用串行总线Universal Serial Bus,用来连接外围装置
- ·IEEE1394:新的高速序列总线规格Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
- ·Mouse:鼠标,常见接口规格为PS/2与USB
- ·KB:键盘,常见接口规格为PS/2与USB
- ·Speaker:喇叭
- ·Printer:打印机
- ·Scanner:扫描仪
- ·UPS:不断电系统
- ·IDE:指IDE接口规格Integrated Device Electronics,IDE接口装置泛指采用IDE接口的各种设备
- ·SCSI:指SCSI接口规格Small Computer System Interface,SCSI接口装置泛指采用SCSI接口的各种设备
- ·GHz:(中央处理器运算速度达)Gega赫兹/每秒
- ·FSB:指“前端总线(Front Side Bus)”频率,以MHz为单位
- ·ATA:指硬盘传输速率AT Attachment,ATA-133表示传输速率为133MB/sec
- ·AGP:显示总线Accelerated Graphics Port,以2X,4X,8X表示传输频宽模式
- ·PCI:外围装置连接端口Peripheral Component Interconnect
- ·ATX:指目前电源供应器的规格,也指主机板标准大小尺寸
- ·BIOS:硬件(输入/输出)基本设置程序Basic Input Output System
- ·CMOS:储存BIOS基本设置数据的记忆芯片Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
- ·POST:开机检测Power On Self Test
- ·OS:操作系统Operating System
- ·Windows:窗口操作系统,图形接口
- ·DOS:早期文字指令接口的操作系统
- ·fdisk:“规划硬盘扇区”-DOS指令之一
- ·format:“硬盘扇区格式化”-DOS指令之一
- ·setup.exe:“执行安装程序”-DOS指令之一
- ·Socket:插槽,如CPU插槽种类有SocketA,Socket478等等
- ·Pin:针脚,如ATA133硬盘排线是80Pin,如PC2700内存模块是168Pin
- ·Jumper:跳线(短路端子)
- ·bit:位(0与1这两种电路状态), 计算机数据最基本的单位
- ·Byte:字节,等于8 bit(八个位的组合,共有256种电路状态),计算机一个文字以8 bit来表示
- ·KB:等于1024 Byte
- ·MB:等于1024 KB
- ·GB:等于1024
- ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)
- AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)
- AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)
- ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)
- ATX: AT Extend(扩展型AT)
- BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)
- CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)
- DB: Device Bay,设备插架
- DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)
- EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)
- EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)
- EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)
- ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)
- FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)
- FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)
- FSB: Front Side Bus,前置总线,即外部总线
- FWH( Firmware Hub,固件中心)
- GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)
- GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)
- ICH(Input/Output Controller Hub,输入/输出控制中心)
- IR(infrared ray,红外线)
- IrDA(infrared ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)
- ISA: Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构
- ISA(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)
- MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)
- MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)
- MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心)
- MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,内存转换中心)
- NGIO(Next Generation Input/Output,新一代输入/输出标准)
- P64H(64-bit PCI Controller Hub,64位PCI控制中心)
- PCB(printed circuit board,印刷电路板)
- PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly,印刷电路板装配)
- PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect,互连外围设备
- PCI SIG(Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group,互连外围设备专业组)
- POST(Power On Self Test,加电自测试)
- RNG(Random number Generator,随机数字发生器)
- RTC: Real Time Clock(实时时钟)
- KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)
- SAP(Sideband Address Port,边带寻址端口)
- SBA(Side Band Addressing,边带寻址)
- SMA: Share Memory Architecture,共享内存结构
- STD(Suspend To Disk,磁盘唤醒)
- STR(Suspend To RAM,内存唤醒)
- SVR: Switching Voltage Regulator(交换式电压调节)
- USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)
- USDM(Unified System Diagnostic Manager,统一系统监测管理器)
- VID(Voltage Identification Definition,电压识别认证)
- VRM (Voltage Regulator Module,电压调整模块)
- ZIF: Zero Insertion Force, 零插力 主板技术
- Gigabyte ACOPS: Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统)
- SIV: System Information Viewer(系统信息观察)
- 磐英 ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)
- 浩鑫 UPT(USB、PANEL、LINK、TV-OUT四重接口)
- 芯片组 ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)
- AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)
- I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)
- MIOC: Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器
- NBC: North Bridge Chip(北桥芯片)
- PIIX: PCI ISA/IDE Accelerator(加速器)
- PSE36: Page Size Extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式
- PXB: PCI Expander Bridge,PCI增强桥
- RCG: RAS/CAS Generator,RAS/CAS发生器
- SBC: South Bridge Chip(南桥芯片)
- SMB: System Management Bus(全系统管理总线)
- SPD(Serial Presence Detect,内存内部序号检测装置)
- SSB: Super South Bridge,超级南桥芯片
- TDP: Triton Data Path(数据路径)
- TSC: Triton System Controller(系统控制器)
- QPA: Quad Port Acceleration(四接口加速)
- 3DNow!(3D no waiting)
- ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)
- AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)
- BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状矩阵排列)
- BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)
- BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)
- Brach Pediction(分支预测)
- CMOS: Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体
- CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机) CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)
- COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存)
- COD(Cache on Die,芯片内集成缓存)
- CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)
- CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)
- Data Forwarding(数据前送)
- Decode(指令解码)
- DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双独立总线)
- EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)
- Embedded Chips(嵌入式)
- EPIC(explicitly parallel instruction code,并行指令代码) FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)
- FCPGA(Flip Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)
- FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)
- FEMMS:Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态
- FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)
- FID(FID:Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)
- FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)
- flip-chip(芯片反转)
- FLOP(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒) FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)
- FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)
- FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)
- GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器) HL-PBGA: 表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状矩阵封装
- IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)
- ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)
- ID:identify,鉴别号码
- IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)
- IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)
- IMM: Intel Mobile Module, 英特尔移动模块
- Instructions Cache,指令缓存 Instruction Coloring(指令分类) IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)
- ISA(instruction set architecture,指令集架构)
- KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即SSE)
- Latency(潜伏期)
- LDT(Lightning Data Transport,闪电数据传输总线)
- Local Interconnect(局域互连)
- MESI(Modified, Exclusive, Shared, Invalid:修改、排除、共享、废弃)
- MMX(MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)
- MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)
- MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作) MHz(Million Hertz,兆赫兹)
- MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)
- MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器规范)
- MSRs(Model-Specific Registers,特别模块寄存器)
- NAOC(no-account OverClock,无效超频)
- NI:Non-Intel,非英特尔
- OLGA(Organic Land Grid Array,基板栅格阵列)
- OoO(Out of Order,乱序执行)
- PGA: Pin-Grid Array(引脚网格阵列),耗电大
- Post-RISC PR(Performance Rate,性能比率)
- PSN(Processor Serial numbers,处理器序列号)
- PIB(Processor In a Box,盒装处理器)
- PPGA(Plastic Pin Grid Array,塑胶针状矩阵封装)
- PQFP(Plastic Quad Flat Package,塑料方块平面封装)
- RAW(Read after Write,写后读)
- Register Contention(抢占寄存器)
- Register Pressure(寄存器不足)
- Register Renaming(寄存器重命名)
- Remark(芯片频率重标识)
- Resource contention(资源冲突)
- Retirement(指令引退)
- RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computing,精简指令集计算机) SEC: Single Edge Connector,单边连接器
- Shallow-trench isolation(浅槽隔离)
- SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data,单指令多数据流)
- SiO2F(Fluorided Silicon Oxide,二氧氟化硅)
- SMI(System Management Interrupt,系统管理中断)
- SMM(System Management Mode,系统管理模式)
- SMP(Symmetric Multi-Processing,对称式多重处理架构)
- SOI: Silicon-on-insulator,绝缘体硅片
- SONC(System on a chip,系统集成芯片)
- SPEC(System Performance Evaluation Corporation,系统性能评估测试)
- SQRT(Square Root Calculations,平方根计算)
- SSE(Streaming SIMD Extensions,单一指令多数据流扩展) Superscalar(超标量体系结构)
- TCP: Tape Carrier Package(薄膜封装),发热小 Throughput(吞吐量)
- TLB(Translate Look side Buffers,翻译旁视缓冲器)
- USWC(Uncacheabled Speculative Write Combination,无缓冲随机联合写操作)
- VALU(Vector Arithmetic Logic Unit,向量算术逻辑单元)
- VLIW(Very Long Instruction Word,超长指令字)
- VPU(Vector Permutate Unit,向量排列单元)
- VPU(vector processing units,向量处理单元,即处理MMX、SSE等SIMD指令的地方)
- ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit(特殊应用积体电路)
- ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置) ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)
- AGAS(Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层) BLA: Bearn Landing Area(电子束落区)
- BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)
- CRC: Cyclical Redundancy Check(循环冗余检查)
- CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)
- DDC:Display Data Channel,显示数据通道
- DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)
- DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)
- DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)
- DIC: Digital Image Control(数字图像控制)
- Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)
- DLP(digital Light Processing,数字光处理)
- DOSD: Digital On Screen Display(同屏数字化显示)
- DPMS(Display Power Management Signalling,显示能源管理信号) Dot Pitch(点距)
- DQL(Dynamic Quadrapole Lens,动态四极镜)
- DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)
- EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)
- FRC: Frame Rate Control(帧比率控制)
- HVD(High Voltage Differential,高分差动)
- LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)
- LCOS: Liquid Crystal On Silicon(硅上液晶)
- LED(light emitting diode,光学二级管)
- L-SAGIC(Low Power-Small Aperture G1 wiht Impregnated Cathode,低电压光圈阴极管)
- LVD(Low Voltage Differential,低分差动)
- LVDS: Low Voltage Differential Signal(低电压差动信号)
- MALS(Multi Astigmatism Lens System,多重散光聚焦系统)
- MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)
- MS: Magnetic Sensors(磁场感应器)
- Porous Tungsten(活性钨)
- RSDS: Reduced Swing Differential Signal(小幅度摆动差动信号) SC(Screen Coatings,屏幕涂层)
- Single Ended(单终结)
- Shadow Mask(阴罩式)
- TDT(Timeing Detection Table,数据测定表)
- TICRG: Tungsten Impregnated Cathode Ray Gun(钨传输阴级射线枪)
- TFT(thin film transistor,薄膜晶体管)
- UCC(Ultra Clear Coatings,超清晰涂层)
- VAGP: Variable Aperature Grille Pitch(可变间距光栅)
- VBI: Vertical Blanking Interval(垂直空白间隙)
- VDT(Video Display Terminals,视频显示终端)
- VRR: Vertical Refresh Rate(垂直扫描频率)
- 3DPA(3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频)
- AC(Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器)
- Auxiliary Input(辅助输入接口)
- CS(Channel Separation,声道分离)
- DS3D(DirectSound 3D Streams)
- DSD(Direct Stream Digital,直接数字信号流)
- DSL(Down Loadable Sample,可下载的取样音色)
- DLS-2(Downloadable Sounds Level 2,第二代可下载音色)
- EAX(Environmental Audio Extensions,环境音效扩展技术) Extended Stereo(扩展式立体声)
- FM(Frequency Modulation,频率调制)
- FIR(finite impulse response,有限推进响应)
- FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)
- FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)
- HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)
- IID(Interaural Intensity Difference,两侧声音强度差别)
- IIR(infinite impulse response,无限推进响应)
- Interactive Around-Sound(交互式环绕声)
- Interactive 3D Audio(交互式3D音效)
- ITD(Interaural Time Difference,两侧声音时间延迟差别)
- MIDI: Musical Instrument Digital Interface(乐器数字接口)
- NDA: non-DWORD-aligned ,非DWORD排列
- Raw PCM: Raw Pulse Code Modulated(元脉码调制)
- RMA: RealMedia Architecture(实媒体架构)
- RTSP: Real Time Streaming Protocol(实时流协议)
- SACD(Super Audio CD,超级音乐CD)
- SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio,信噪比)
- S/PDIF(Sony/Phillips Digital Interface,索尼/飞利普数字接口) SRS: Sound Retrieval System(声音修复系统)
- Surround Sound(环绕立体声)
- Super Intelligent Sound ASIC(超级智能音频集成电路)
- THD+N(Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise,总谐波失真加噪音) QEM(Qsound Environmental Modeling,Qsound环境建模扬声器组)
- WG(Wave Guide,波导合成)
- WT(Wave Table,波表合成)
- ABP: Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改变
- ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)
- BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器)
- CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)
- CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)
- DB: Deep Buffer(深度缓冲)
- DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,双数据率SDRAM)
- DIL(dual-in-line)
- DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Modules,双重内嵌式内存模块)
- DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存储器)
- DRDRAM(Direct RAMbus DRAM,直接RAMbus内存)
- ECC(Error Checking and Correction,错误检查修正)
- EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,电擦写可编程只读存储器)
- FM: Flash Memory(快闪存储器)
- FMD ROM (Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器)
- PIROM:Processor Information ROM,处理器信息ROM
- PLEDM: Phase-state Low Electron(hole)-number Drive Memory
- QBM(Quad Band Memory,四倍边带内存)
- RAC(Rambus Asic Cell,Rambus集成电路单元)
- RAS(Row Address Strobe,行地址控制器)
- RDRAM(Rambus Direct RAM,直接型RambusRAM)
- RIMM(RAMBUS In-line Memory Modules,RAMBUS内嵌式内存模块)
- SDR SDRAM(Single Date Rate,单数据率SDRAM)
- SGRAM(synchronous graphics RAM,同步图形随机储存器)
- SO-DIMM(Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Modules,小型双重内嵌式内存模块)
- SPD(Serial Presence Detect,串行存在检查)
- SRAM(Static Random Access Memory,静态随机存储器)
- SSTL-2(Stub Series Terminated Logic-2)
- TSOPs(thin small outline packages,超小型封装)
- USWV(Uncacheable, Speculative, Write-Combining非缓冲随机混合写入)
- VCMA(Virtual Channel Memory architecture,虚拟通道内存结构)
- ATAPI(AT Attachment Packet Interface)
- BCF(Boot Catalog File,启动目录文件)
- BIF(Boot Image File,启动映像文件)
- CDR(CD Recordable,可记录光盘)
- CD-ROM/XA(CD-ROM eXtended Architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构)
- CDRW(CD-Rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)
- CLV(Constant Linear Velocity,恒定线速度)
- DAE(digital Audio Extraction,数据音频抓取)
- DDSS(Double Dynamic Suspension System,双悬浮动态减震系统)
- DDSS II(Double Dynamic Suspension System II,第二代双层动力悬吊系统)
- PCAV(Part Constant Angular Velocity,部分恒定角速度)
- VCD(Video CD,视频CD)
- AAT(Average access time,平均存取时间)
- ABS(Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统)
- ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器)
- AST(Average Seek time,平均寻道时间)
- ATA(AT Attachment,AT扩展型)
- ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)
- bps(bit per second,位/秒)
- CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)
- CSS(Common Command Set,通用指令集)
- DMA(Direct Memory Access,直接内存存取)
- DVD(Digital Video Disk,数字视频光盘)
- EIDE(enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics,增强形电子集成驱动器)
- FAT(File Allocation Tables,文件分配表)
- FDBM(Fluid dynamic bearing motors,液态轴承马达)
- FDC(Floppy Disk Controller,软盘驱动器控制装置)
- FDD(Floppy Disk Driver,软盘驱动器)
- GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)
- HDA(head disk assembly,磁头集合)
- HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)
- IDE(Integrated Drive Electronics,电子集成驱动器)
- LBA(Logical Block Addressing,逻辑块寻址)
- MBR(Master Boot Record,主引导记录)
- MTBF(Mean Time Before Failure,平均故障时间)
- PIO(Programmed Input Output,可编程输入输出模式)
- PRML(Partial Response Maximum Likelihood,最大可能部分反应,用于提高磁盘读写传输率)
- RPM(Rotation Per Minute,转/分)
- RSD: Removable Storage Device(移动式存储设备)
- SCSI(Small Computer System Interface,小型计算机系统接口)
- SCMA:SCSI Configured Auto Magically,SCSI自动配置
- S.M.A.R.T.(Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology,自动监测、分析和报告技术)
- SPS(Shock Protection System,抗震保护系统)
- STA(SCSI Trade Association,SCSI同业公会)
- Ultra DMA(Ultra Direct Memory Access,超高速直接内存存取)
- LVD(Low Voltage Differential)
- Seagate硬盘技术
- DiscWizard(磁盘控制软件)
- DST(Drive Self Test,磁盘自检程序)
- SeaShield(防静电防撞击外壳)
- Ali: Acer Lab(宏棋实验室)
- ASF: Applied Science Fiction AMD: Advanced Micro Device(超微半导体)
- AMI: American Megatrends Incorporated EAR(Extreme Audio Reality)
- HP: Hewlett-Packard,美国惠普公司
- IBM: International Business Machine,国际商业机器
- IDG(International Data Group,国际数据集团)
- IMS: International Meta System
- MLE:Microsoft Learning and Entertainment,微软教学与娱乐公司
- MS(Microsoft,微软)
- NAI: Network Associates Incorporation,前身为McAfee。
- NS(National Semiconductor,国家半导体)
- PMI: Pacific Magtron International
- SCE(sony computer entertainment,索尼计算机娱乐部)
- SGI:Silicon Graphics SiS: Silicon Integrated Systems,硅片综合系统公司
- UMC(United Microelectronics Corporation,台湾联华电子公司,半导体制造商) WD(Western Digital,西部数据)
- ZD(Ziff-Davis出版公司)
- CTI:Computer Telephone Integration,计算机电话综合技术
- DBS: Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接卫星广播
- DWDM: Dense WaveLength Division Multiplex,波长密集型复用技术
- MMDS: Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service,多波段多点分发服务
- PCM: Pulse Code Modulation,脉冲编码调制
- PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network,公用交换式电话网)
- TAPI: Telephony Application Programming Interface,电话应用程序接口
- TSAPI: Telephony Services Application Programming Interface,电话服务应用程序接口
- WDM: WaveLength Division Multiplex,波分多路复用
- ADSL: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路
- AH: Authentication Header,鉴定文件头
- AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡)
- ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)
- ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)
- BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)
- CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)
- CCIRN: Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲际研究网络协调委员会
- CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)
- CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)
- CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)
- CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会
- CIR(Committed Infomation Rate,约定信息速率)
- CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)
- DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite
- PC(人造卫星直接广播式PC)
- DCE: Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备
- DES: Data Encryption Standard,数据加密标准
- DMT: Discrete Multi – Tone,不连续多基频模式
- DNS(Domain Name System,域名系统)
- DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)
- DTE: Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备
- EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)
- ESP: Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷
- FDM: Frequency Division Multi,频率分离
- Flow-control流控制
- FRICC: Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会
- FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)
- Ghost:(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移) HDSL: High bit rate
- DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路
- HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)
- ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特网信息控制协议)
- IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特网工程任务组)
- IKE: Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议
- IMAP4: Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特网信息存取协议 Internet(因特网)
- IP(Internet Protocol,网际协议)
- ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)
- ISOC: Internet Society,因特网协会
- ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特网服务提供商)
- LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)
- LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议
- LOM(LAN-on-Montherboard)
- IAB: Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会
- IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动
- L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二级通道协议)
- LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统
- MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议
- MNP: Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM(Modulator Demodulator,调制解调器)
- NAT(Network Address Translation,网络地址转换)
- NC(Network Computer,网络计算机)
- NDS: Novell Directory Service,Novell目录服务
- NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol,网络新闻传输协议
- MSN: Microsoft Network,微软网络
- OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用) P3P(Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全平台)
- PDS: Public Directory Support,公众目录支持
- PGP: Pretty Good Privacy,优良保密协议
- PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特网内容选择平台
- POF: Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合体光纤
- POP3: Post Office Protocol Version 3,第三版电子邮局协议
- PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,点对点通道协议
- RADSL: Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自适应数字订阅线路
- RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol,反向地址解析协议)
- RDF: Resource Description Framework,资源描述框架
- RSA(Rivest Shamir Adlemen,一种因特网加密和认证体系)
- RTS(Request To Send,需求发送)
- SIS: Switched Internetworking Services(交换式网络互联服务)
- S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议
- SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol,简单网络管理协议)
- SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,简单邮件传输协议)
- SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特网简单密钥交换协议
- SUA(Single User Account,单用户帐号)
- TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)
- UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,通用异步接收/发送装置) UDP(User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)
- ULS: User Location Service,用户定位服务
- VOD: Video On Demand,视频点播
- VPN: virtual private network, 虚拟局域网
- WWW(World Wide Web,万维网,是因特网的一部分)
- CSS: Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表
- DCD: Document Content Description for
- XML: XML文件内容描述
- DTD: Document Type Definition,文件类型定义
- HTML(HyperText Markup Language,超文本标记语言)
- JVM: Java Virtual Machine, Java虚拟机
- OJI: Open Java VM Interface,开放JAVA虚拟机接口
- SGML: Standard Generalized Markup Language,标准通用标记语言
- SMIL: Synchronous Multimedia Integrate Language(同步多媒体集成语言)
- VRML:Virtual Reality Makeup Language,虚拟现实结构化语言
- VXML(Voice eXtensible Markup Language,语音扩展标记语言)
- XML: Extensible Markup Language(可扩展标记语言)
- XSL: Extensible Style Sheet Language(可扩展设计语言)
- C2C: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取
- cc-NUMA:(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)
- CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台,IBM为PowerPC制定的标准,可以兼容Mac OS, Windows NT, Solaris, OS/2, Linux和AIX等多种操作系统)
- EMP: Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口
- ICMB: Inter-Chassis Management Bus, 内部管理总线
- MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量平行处理架构)
- MUX: Data Path Multiplexor,多重路径数据访问
- SOS(Server Operating Systems,服务器操作系统)
- TPS:transactions per second,每秒处理事项数
- UPA: Ultra Port Architecture,超级端口结构
- PC:个人计算机Personal Computer
- access arm 磁头臂、存取臂
- access time 存取时间
- adder 加法器
- address 地址
- alphanumeric 字母数字的
- analog computer 模拟计算机
- analyst 分析员
- area 区域
- array 数组、阵列
- assembler 汇编程序
- automation 自动化
- band 区
- batch processing 成批处理
- binary code 二进制码
- binary digit 二进制位、二进制数字
- bit 比特、二进制的一位
- branch 分支、支线
- brush 电刷
- buffer storage 缓冲存储器
- calculator 计算器
- call instruction 呼叫指令
- card punch 卡片穿孔机
- card reader 卡片阅读机、读卡机
- cell 单元
- channel 通道、信道
- character 字符
- check digit 校验数位
- circuit 电路、线路
- to clear 清除、清零
- clock 时钟
- code 代码
- to code 编码
- coder 编码员、编码器
- command 指令、命令
- compiler 编译程序
- computer language 计算机语言
- console 控制台
- control unit 控制部件、控制器
- core storage\core store 磁心存储器
- counter 计数器
- cybernetics 控制论
- cycle 循环
- data 数据
- data processing 数据处理
- debugging 调试
- decision 制定
- digit 数字、数位、位
- digital computer 数字计算机
- disc\disk 磁盘
- display unit 显示装置
- drum 磁鼓
- to edit 辑
- electronics 电子学
- emitter 发射器
- to encode 编码
- to erase 擦除、清洗、抹除
- feed 馈送、供给
- to feed 馈送、供给
- feedback 反馈
- field 字段、信息组、域
- file 文件
- floppy disk 软磁盘
- floppy disk drive 软磁盘机
- flow chart 流程图
- frame 帧
- hardware 硬件
- identifier 标识符
- index 索引
- information 信息
- inline processing 内处理
- input 输入
- inquiry 询问
- instruction 指令
- integrated circuit 集成电路
- to interpret 解释
- item 项目、项
- jump 转移
- key 键、关键码
- keyboard 键盘
- latency time 等待时间
作者网站
© 版权声明
THE END
暂无评论内容